The Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning

Abstract

Today's world faces rapid global events that have brought about significant transformations in systems (social, economic, political and environmental). That has led to significant challenges and developments in the twenty-first century, leading to research to find ways to meet today's needs and challenges. And various responses to enable them to meet today's needs and challenges. The study classifies the challenges into three pillars, including the social, economic and environmental pillars towards flexibility to achieve a positive response and undermine it with the negative aspect. As a manifestation, the architecture responds to these challenges to present new ones. Therefore, the research aims to identify the relationship between architectural challenges and response action. The research problem is conceptualizing the relationship between the architecture of challenges and social fear), and the research hypothesis is challenges play an impact force in generating transformations in the architecture community. The research found that the underpinnings of the challenges affect the architecture community through one challenge - multiple societies) multiple challenges - one society, increasing the impact of the challenges as a force in generating transformations in the crisis society and the response to the architecture.