Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 University of Technology / Department of Architecture/ Iraq

2 Ministry of Construction and Housing and Municipalities and Public Works ,Engineering Construction office.

Abstract

The research deals with the concept of sustainable systems as one of the influential concepts in the process of architectural design, as it is defined as "the integration of natural systems with human patterns according to a multi-dimensional design approach to give continuity and exclusivity to the product". The research aims to clarify the strategy of sustainable architecture systems as well as their principles and dimensions. In order to address the research issue and achieve the objectives of the research and to verify its hypothesis, a knowledge framework was first built, then a comprehensive theoretical framework for sustainable architecture systems. Sustainable architectural systems, then an exploratory study assessing the quality level, and finally reached a set of conclusions that provided for a correlation between the duality of "architecture systems and sustainability systems", and in terms of: "engineering, and functional"; Its philosophy lies in its simulation of natural systems, both formally and practically.
 
 
یتناول البحث مفهوم النظم المستدامة کأحد المفاهیم المؤثرة فی عملیة التصمیم المعماری، إذ تعرف على انها "تکامل الانظمة الطبیعیة مع الانماط الانسانیة وفق منهج تصمیمی متعدد الابعاد لإعطاء الاستمراریة والتفرد للنتاج"، وبذلک تتحدد المشکلة البحثیة فی (بلورة تصور نظری شامل عن نظم الاستدامة فی العمارة). ویهدف البحث إلى توضیح ستراتیجیة نظم العمارة المستدامة فضلا عن مبادئها وأبعادها, وبناءا علیه یفترض البحث أن لمؤشرات النظم المستدامة أثر ایجابی فی صیاغة النصوص المعماریة. ولغرض معالجة القضیة البحثیة وتحقیق أهداف البحث والتحقق من فرضیته تم أولا بناء أطار معرفی، ثم أطار نظری شامل لنظم العمارة المستدامة استخلص من الطروحات المعماریة والطروحات الساندة لیتجسد بصیغته النهائیة فی ثلاثة مؤشرات رئیسیة, وهی: ستراتیجیة نظم العمارة المستدامة, ومبادئ نظم العمارة المستدامة، وابعاد نظم العمارة المستدامة، ثم عمل دراسة استکشافیة تقیم مستوى جودتها, وأخیرا تم التوصل إلى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات التی نصت على وجود علاقة تعالقیة بین ثنائیة "نظم العمارة, ونظم الاستدامة", ومن الناحیتین: "الهندسیة, والوظیفیة"؛ نظرا لأثرهما کمداخل بیئیة وبیومناخیة وایکولوجیة إذ تکمن فلسفتها فی محاکاتها للنظم الطبیعیة شکلیاً وعملیاً مما ینسق العلاقات الفراغیة بین المبنى والبیئة المحیطه به ویضمن دیمومتهِ.

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